What is Opioid Substitution Therapy (OST)?

The Opoid Substitution Therapy (OST) is a medicine (Beuprenorphin-BPN) used by IDUs under the tongue with the consult of expert medical officer. The OST has been recognized worldwide as an effective treatment for opioid dependence and harm reduction strategy. OST Read More …

What is ‘Bridge population’?

The broader transmission of HIV beyond these HRGs often occurs through those who also have lower risk sexual partners in the ‘general’ population. For example, a worker might also have a wife or other partner who is at risk of Read More …

What do you mean by Core High Risk Groups (HRGs)?

There are three core high risk groups (HRGs) of individuals who are most at risk include: Female Sex Workers (FSWs). High risk Men who have Sex with Men (MSM), and Transgenders (TGs). Injecting Drug Users (IDUs).

What are the basic components of Targeted Intervention (TIs.)?

There are six (6) basic components of TIs – Referral/Linkage (To HIV/AIDS related service). Sexually Transmitted Infection (STI) Management. Behavioral Change Communication (BCC). Condom Promotion. Enabling Environment. Community Mobilization.

What is High Risk Group (HRG)?

A group of population or an individual that practices high risk behavior. This includes Female Sex Worker (FSW), Men having Sex with Men (MSM) and Injecting Drug Users (IDUs) to some extent Migrants and Truckers also.

What is Targeted intervention (TIs.)?

Intervention (HIV/AIDS Related Services) among targeted population i.e. Female Sex Worker (FSW), Men Having Sex with Men (MSM), Injecting Drug User (IDUs), Migrants and Truckers is called Targeted Intervention. Given this pattern of epidemic transmission, it is most effective and Read More …

What is ICTC?

ICTC stands for Integrated Counselling and Testing Centre.